Eminyakeni engu-20 edlule, kube nenani elikhulu lezincwadi ngenselelo yokuhluleka kwebhokisi lika-gearbox ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nomthelela wako ezindlekweni zokusebenza kwenjini yomoya.Nakuba izimiso zokubikezela kanye nokuphathwa kwezempilo (PHM) sezisunguliwe, futhi umgomo wokushintsha izehlakalo zokungaphumeleli ezingahleliwe ngokulungiswa okuhleliwe okusekelwe ezimpawu zokuqala zokuwohloka akukashintshi, imboni yamandla omoya kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinzwa buyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa iziphakamiso zenani ngendlela indlela ekhula kancane kancane.
Njengoba umhlaba wamukela isidingo sokushintsha ukuncika kwethu kwamandla kumandla avuselelekayo, isidingo samandla omoya siqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwama turbine amakhulu kanye nokwanda okukhulu kwamapulazi omoya aphesheya kwezilwandle.Imigomo eyinhloko yokugwema izindleko ehlotshaniswa ne-PHM noma ukunakekelwa okusekelwe esimweni (CBM) kuhlobene nokuphazamiseka kwebhizinisi, izindleko zokuhlola nokulungisa, nezijeziso zesikhathi sokuphumula.Uma i-turbine ikhudlwana futhi kuba nzima ukufinyelela kuyo, kuyanda izindleko nobunkimbinkimbi obuhambisana nokuhlolwa nokunakekelwa.Izehlakalo zokwehluleka ezincane noma eziyinhlekelele ezingakwazi ukuxazululwa esizeni zihlobene kakhulu nezinto ezinde, okunzima ukuzifinyelela, nezisinda kakhulu.Ukwengeza, ngokuthembela okwengeziwe kumandla omoya njengomthombo wamandla oyinhloko, izindleko zezinhlawulo zesikhathi sokuphumula zingaqhubeka zikhuphuka.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, njengoba imboni iphusha imingcele yokukhiqiza ye-turbine ngayinye, ubude nobubanzi be-rotor yezinjini zomoya kuphindwe kabili kalula.Ngokuvela kwamandla omoya ogwini lolwandle njengomthombo wamandla oyinhloko, isikali sizoqhubeka nokwandisa izinselele zokunakekela.Ngo-2019, iGeneral Electric yafaka i-prototype i-Haliade-X turbine ePort of Rotterdam.I-turbine yomoya ingu-260 m (853 ft) ukuphakama kanye nobubanzi be-rotor bungama-220 m (721 ft).I-Vestas ihlela ukufaka i-V236-15MW ye-offshore prototype e-Østerild National Large Wind Turbine Test Centre e-West Jutland, e-Denmark engxenyeni yesibili ka-2022. Ama turbines omoya angama-280 m (918 amafidi) ukuphakama futhi kulindeleke ukuthi akhiqize i-80 GWh a ngonyaka, okwanele ukuphatha cishe i-20,000
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-06-2021